FROM THE TRENCHES Issue №310

Practical decisions for AI and software

Technical guides to choose models, verify software and plan delivery.

Latest articles

New comparisons, practical guides and engineering lessons.

Self-hosting open-weight LLMs in the EU AI & Agents

Self-Hosting LLMs in the EU: When Open Weights Actually Pay Off

The GPU is the cheap part. Here is the real cost of self-hosting open weights, a defensible break-even formula, the GDPR trade-offs, and the vLLM production stack.

Open-weight LLM comparison 2026: DeepSeek vs Qwen vs Kimi vs GLM vs Llama AI & Agents

Open-Weight LLMs 2026: DeepSeek, Qwen, Kimi, GLM, Llama and Muse

Compare open-weight LLMs in October 2026: DeepSeek, Qwen, Kimi, GLM, Llama and Muse. Exact licenses, local versus cluster hardware and evaluation criteria.

An honest guide to AI consulting in Austria 2026 Business & Regulation

AI Consulting in Austria 2026: An Honest Guide for SMEs

AI consulting in Austria: realistic scoping costs, SME use cases, AI Act duties and October 2026 funding status, including the end of KMU.DIGITAL.

Why context, not intelligence, was the real bottleneck in software AI & Agents

The Bottleneck Was Never Intelligence. It Was Context.

Rakuten reported a seven-hour Claude Code session on vLLM with 99.9% numerical accuracy for one method. What the vendor case study shows, what it does not, and how to build a reviewable agent workflow.

ChatGPT Enterprise, Microsoft Copilot and a custom RAG build compared for a DACH company AI & Agents

ChatGPT Enterprise vs Copilot vs Custom RAG

Which should a DACH company shortlist? A neutral procurement guide to workflow fit, product terms, location controls, permissions, compliance roles, and total operating cost.

Where your AI data is stored and processed across EU residency options Business & Regulation

EU Data Residency for AI APIs in 2026: Provider Guide

Compare EU storage and inference guarantees across OpenAI, Azure, Mistral, AWS and self-hosting. Current endpoints, transfer caveats and a procurement checklist.

Security, IP and investor-readiness due diligence for apps built with Lovable, Bolt and Replit Delivery & QA

Lovable, Bolt, and Replit App Due Diligence

Before you raise or sell on a vibe-coded app, three questions decide whether it survives diligence: is it safe, do you own it, can anyone maintain it? The security, IP, and investor checklist.

Austrian AI funding: dated programme status, grants, financing and research tax credit Business & Regulation

AI Funding Austria 2026: Open Calls, FFG and Tax Credit

AI funding in Austria, checked 5 October 2026: open FFG routes, closed aws calls, KMU.DIGITAL ending and the 14% research premium.

How to roll out AI internally in 2026 without shelfware Leadership & Teams

How to Roll Out AI Internally in 2026

A staged internal AI rollout: align the team, map the process and alternatives, define a baseline, settle data and risk questions, pilot one bounded workflow, then expand or stop on evidence.

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